Tools  & Techniques

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Rhythm

Rhythm is what defines the style of music. It creates an atmosphere, sets a mood, tempo and groove. It can inspire musicians to play above their abilities, sing and make people get up and dance!

  • Establish the groove where is the 1?

  • Define the 2 and 4 feel

  • Walking bass line

  • Bass line in a boogie groove

  • What makes a swing groove move?

  • The heavy beat of Delta blues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chords

  • Open position chords: major, minor, dim, 7th

  • Bar chords: 3-4 note chords, major, minor, dim, 6th, 7th, 9th

  • Sliding 9th chords

Structure

  • 1 chord vamp, 1-4-5; 1-6-2-5

  • 12 bars, 13 1/2 bars...

Turnarounds

  • Descending and ascending

  • Upper register and lower register

Melody

Melody gives the song its voice; it gives the instrument a vocal quality. The melody can be the head to a song, an inspiring solo, a mournful cry or a call and response.

 

  • Establish a melody; head arrangement, response to the vocal

  • Giving a singing quality to it

  • How to use the blues box to find melodies and licks and transpose it to other keys

  • Hammer-ons, pull-offs, bends, slides, slurs and false harmonics

  Picking Techniques

  • Straight Pick

  • Hybrid Picking

  • Finger Picking (thumb pick and/or bare fingers)

 

 
 

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